The game of Trapshooting
There are five shooters at five different stations, 16 yards from
the trap house. Each shooter shoots one shot at each of five targets
at each station. There are a total of 25 targets in a round of trap.
Shooters are required to wear eye and ear protection. Shooters load
only one shell at a time, when it is their turn to shoot. When not
shooting, shooters keep their actions open and the gun pointed in
a safe direction.
The Squad Leader is the person at the first station, the Squad
Leader will ask the other shooters, "Squad Ready?". When
the squad is ready the Squad Leader then asks if the Puller is ready,
"Puller ready?" After the Puller has replied, the Squad
Leader says, "Eyes forward, let’s see a target".
The puller releases a clay target from the trap house for the squad
to see.
The Squad Leader begins the round by calling, "Pull",
shoots the first target and the round is started. Shooters at positions
2 through 5 shoot begin their rounds in sequential order. After
the squad leader has shot his fifth shot, before rotation, the Scorer
says, "Ready", this lets the squad know that it's there
last shot before a rotation will happen. When the squad has shot
at five targets they advance to the next station. With their chambers
empty, actions open, and guns pointed in a safe direction, the squad
rotates from 1-2, 2-3, 3-4, 4-5, and 5-1. The Scorer will call out
scores as the squad is rotating to the new positions. When the Squad
Leader determines that all shooters are in place, the second round
begins. The Squad Leader calls for another target and the next round
is started. After the last shooter has shot his or her last shot
the puller will say, "Out", and the round is over. The
squad should not move until the last target is shot in any round.
The clay targets are typically thrown by a voice-activated machine.
Some clubs still use a button pushed by the puller. In either case,
the shooter traditionally gives the command, "Pull", to
launch a target. The target machine oscillates left to right continuously
so that targets are launched at random angles from the house. This
is a reactive sport. The shooter must see the target and react to
its direction of travel, in order for the target to be broken.
Handicap:
In handicap the distances are increased. The shooters are grouped
by skill and stand farther from the house. The distances are increased
in one-yard increments up to 27 yards. All shooters are grouped
together by skill level; shooters in a squad must be with two yards
of each other. The target machines oscillate in the same manner
as in Singles. The shooters move from station to station in the
same manner as Singles.
The Shotgun :
A favorite bird gun will work as well as a competition shotgun when
it is in the hands of an experienced shooter. Some trap guns will
have a higher comb than field guns. The most common gun used for
trap is a 12 gauge shotgun. Single and double barrel guns are used.
Pump, Automatic and Breech loaders are all used in this sport. Some
people use trap as a way to improve their field skills. They may
use a 20 gauge, 28 gauge, or even 410 shotguns..
See how
to pattern your shotgun
Trap guns tend to have longer barrels than field guns. This is
to create a tighter pattern at longer distances. Trap guns will
have a higher comb than field guns so that the sight picture is
better. The most common guns used for this is a 12 gauge shotgun.
Single and double barrel guns are both used. Pump, Automatic and
Breech loaders are all used in this sport. Some people use trap
as a way to improve their field skills. As such they may use a 20,
28 or even 410 shotguns. The gun must fit properly ask more experienced
shooters about this subject on how your gun should fit you.
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